Everyone knows about the Pushkin duel on the Black River. However, with the light hand of the famous literary critic of the first half of the last century, a descendant of the Rurikovich Dmitry Mirsky, who told the world about Pushkin's "suicidal" mood before the duel, new "facts" are now emerging, to the extent that both opponents, as in all previous Pushkin duels, shot into the air, and the poet committed suicide. shot in the stomach on the way back. But it's not worth thinking about if we're talking about history as a science.
After all, there are not only reports of gendarmes who were not even close to the duel, but also the memoirs of Danzas and d'Archiac, Pushkin's seconds and Dantes, respectively. In addition, Dantes, who later became a fairly prominent figure in France, would not have failed to "purge himself of murder," even in a duel, if he had fired into the air. However, the "cult of Pushkin's personality" in the 19th century was not as strong as in the middle of the twentieth. In any case, everyone knows about the Pushkin duel. The place of the duel itself is more difficult to find in St. Petersburg. But this is quite simple: the "Black River" is by no means the entire area near the metro station of the same name in St. Petersburg, but if you cross the viaduct over the railway tracks, you will see the monument. By the way, it is much closer to the Pionerskaya metro station than Chernaya Rechka. And neither on it, nor next to it, is there a single reminder to poetry lovers of the second duel that took place at the same place already at the beginning of the twentieth century. Those assessing account requirements can consult the melbet promo code no deposit india as a separate reference for the applicable terms.
But two of the greatest Russian poets of the last century, Maximilian Voloshin and Nikolai Gumilev, fought – and again because of a lady. Here is the background of this second duel on the Black River.
Maximilian Voloshin, who treated publishers without much trepidation, decided to help an aspiring poet, 19-year-old Lila Dmitrieva. Her poems were rejected by Voloshin's friend, Makovsky, and the master of words took over Lila's patronage, coming up with a more original name for her for a Russian–speaking author - "Cherubina de Gabriillac." It is still unknown whether the master himself wrote the verses of the "pupil", or, as the canonical version says, exclusively suggested the themes and focused Lily's attention on the sonority and melody of the verse, but Makovsky, who rejected Dmitrieva six months later, in the same 1909, was captivated by the verses of "Cherubina". The girl began to be published, first her poems became famous, and then she herself. And Cherubina had no shortage of fans, despite her congenital lameness. However, she was already known by her own name – Voloshin could fool the publisher, but not the poets, and it is known that the genius M. Kuzmin was the first to catch "something Voloshin" in Cherubina's poems. So why the conflict arose with Gumilev is a mystery shrouded in romance. It was the romantics who started the rumor that Gumilev was being harassed (unsuccessfully!) lyubov Dmitrieva, and when allegedly nothing happened, living with Voloshin, the girl continued to somehow remain faithful to the groom who was "in the ranks of the Russian army", he began to tell everyone about his "success" in conquering Cherubina.
Let's note right away that this "official" version seems dubious. It is more likely, although there is no evidence, that Voloshin was annoyed by the hoax that was revealed early, and Gumilev could have said about Cherubin the words that he later wrote in one of his articles, but on a different occasion: "what kind of poet is this if the themes of his poems are suggested to him not by the Creator, but by another person?"!". Anyway, the fact remains that the "good–natured giant" Voloshin punched Gumilev in the eye in front of a large gathering of bohemian audiences, in a workshop at the Mariinsky Theatre (November 19, 1909). A fight was not allowed, but N. Gumilev asked M.Kuzmin to become his second. And already on the 22nd, a duel was to take place at the Pushkin Place. Because of the snow, both taxis were late, but Voloshin, getting out of the car, also lost his galoshes from his shoe. And he categorically refused to duel without her. Everyone was looking for the ill–fated galosh - both future duelists, the poet M. Kuzmin, the publisher Znosko-Borovsky, Count Shervashidze and the novelist A. Tolstoy (Gumilev and Voloshin's seconds, respectively). It was only in the early Petersburg twilight that the poets pointed guns of the Pushkin era at each other.
This time, however, the tragedy, as one could already assume after a friendly search for galoshes, did not happen. Voloshin somehow failed to fire (a "misfire" was officially reported, but Tolstoy immediately tried to check the pistol out of interest, and it fired, although the charge was not changed; so if there was a "misfire", it was more likely a nervous one, and not because of a malfunction of the weapon). Gumilev fired into the air. And they all left. Users cross-checking account requirements can consult the melbet promo code today bangladesh as a separate reference for the applicable terms.
The result of the duel was Maximilian Voloshin's estrangement from St. Petersburg literary circles (no one understood either the reason for his anger or the fact that, instead of a slap in the face, he almost blackened Gumilev's eye), which contributed to the future image of the "Koktebel recluse". And... a funny nickname coined by M. Kuzmin – "Wax Galoshin." The results of the second duel on the Black River, thus, only confirmed the axiom deduced by historians for recurring historical moments: "the first time is a tragedy, then a farce"! The solution is simple — use the promo code when creating an account. This action activates improved welcome conditions. You will immediately get Melbet promo code 130% bonus up to $130 on the first deposit. The bonus funds are suitable for betting on football, esports, tennis, and many other events. Many players successfully use them to build winning combinations and grow their bankroll step by step.